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puya raimondii
''Puya raimondii'', also known as Queen of the Andes, is the largest species of bromeliad. It is native to Bolivia and Peru and is restricted to the high Andes at an elevation of 3000 – 4800 m.〔
== Taxonomy ==
The first scientific description of this species was made in 1830 by the French scientist Alcide d'Orbigny after he encountered it in the region of Vacas, Cochabamba, in Bolivia at an altitude of 3960 m (12,992 ft). However, as the plants he saw were immature and not yet flowering, he could not classify them taxonomically.
The specific name of ''raimondii'' commemorates the 19th-century Italian scientist Antonio Raimondi, who immigrated to Peru and made extensive botanical expeditions there. He discovered this species later in the region of Chavín de Huantar and published it as ''Pourretia gigantea'' in his 1874 book ''El Perú''.〔''El Perú'', vol. 1, page 297. (''Puya. Una espinosa realidad'' (Puya. One Thorny Reality) ) (Spanish)〕〔(Bromeliad Society of San Francisco )〕 In 1928, the name was changed to ''Puya raimondii'' by the German botanist Hermann Harms.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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